Todd 
Frankiewicz 12/08/88 Tincan Mountain Skier Avalanche
Skier Took One Risk Too Many, Friends Say
By Craig Medred, ADN 12/08/88
One time too many the 
lure of untracked, powder snow tempted Todd Frankiewicz, and he paid with his 
life.
Frankiewicz skied onto a classic avalanche slope near the top of 
Tincan Peak in Turnagain Pass on Tuesday afternoon.  His body was found 
1,200 feet below in the rubble of a mile-long avalanche.
Mountain rescue 
worker Nick Parker believes Frankiewicz died in the fall as he tumbled down the 
mountainside.  An autopsy has yet to be completed, but doctors told 
Frankiewicz's parents their son apparently broke his neck, said Yvonne Daley, a 
reporter for the Rutland Herald in Frankiewicz's hometown in 
Vermont.
Parker believes Frankiewicz was dead by the time skiing 
companions dug him out of the snow 30 to 40 minutes after the avalanche.  
Two hours of CPR performed at the scene failed to revive him.
"(His 
parents) knew that he was risktaking," Daley said.  "They were glad that 
they saw him last August."
Friends here described the 35-year-old 
Frankiewicz as an experienced mountaineer and an expert skier in love with those 
inherently risky sports.  They say he died because he took one chance he 
shouldn't have taken.  "With 20-20 hindsight, you always have your expert 
antennae.  It was a bad spot," said avalanche expert Jill Fredston.  
"He was a good friend of ours."  The avalanche that killed Frankiewicz was 
triggered either by him or skiing companion Regan Brudie of Girdwood.  The 
two men had skied onto a predictably dangerous, 40-degree slope of shallow 
snow.
Skiing companions said the two men knew the slope was potentially 
dangerous, but they figured that if they stayed near the top of the ridge they 
could kick loose any dangerous snow without getting caught.  "I can't put 
myself in their place," Fredston said.  "I was surprised (by what they 
did)."
"I would have expected him to check it out," said climbing friend 
Willie Hersman.  "Maybe they misread what they saw (of the snow)."  
The warning signs should have been fairly obvious.
"Most large avalanches 
start on slopes between 30 degrees and 45 degrees, with a very pronounced 
occurrence peak between 35 degrees and 40 degrees," E.R. LaChapelle warns in 
"The ABC of Avalanche Safety."  "Thickness, the simplest characteristic of 
the snow cover, tells a lot about stability.  A shallow snow cover, usually 
less than 3 feet, can experience strong TG (temperature gradient) metamorphosis 
and set the stage for later avalanching by losing mechanical 
strength."
LaChapelle's words pretty well describe the conditions near 
Tincan.  The snow that avalanched had an average depth of 18 inches to 2 
feet, Fredston said; there was temperature gradient snow over unstable depth 
hoar.  Frankiewicz and Brudie went over the lip of the 
ridge and into these 
dangerous conditions while friend Jerry Steurer of Girdwood watched.  
Frankiewicz was an expert at telemark skiing the kind of downhill skiing done on 
cross-country skis with flimsy bindings and lightweight boots.  So were the 
27-year-old Brudie and the 31-year-old Steurer.
The slopes of Tincan in 
the Chugach National Forest attract such skiers.  The area provides some of 
the most popular telemarking terrain in southcentral Alaska.
"Its by far 
the most heavily used area," said Vic Baer of the U.S. Forest Service.  
Thousands of people ski the area over the course of a winter, although most of 
them stick to the treecovered lower slopes, he said.  The majority don't 
ski the high bowl where Frankiewicz died, Baer said. The dangers of the upper 
mountain are well known.
Several years back, four people died in an 
avalanche off the south side of Tincan, Baer said. One of the deeply buried 
bodies wasn't found for a year.  Most wilderness telemarkers know the 
dangers inherent in their sport.  "Avalanches are a fact of life in the 
backcountry up here," Hersman said.  "There's risks that we take when we go 
in the backcountry."
Frankiewicz was one of a party of six climbers who 
took some major risks to make the first winter ascent of 19,850-foot Mount 
Logan, North America's second-highest peak, in 1986.  Hersman was another 
member of that climbing team.
"I just remember Todd as being real 
personable.  He made things lively in circumstances that could have been 
tough to take.  I'll miss his sense of humor," Hersman 
said.
Frankiewicz is the second member of the Logan climbing team to die 
this year.  Climber Steve Koslo died about six weeks ago in an airplane 
crash near Talkeetna.
"You're not supposed to lose friends like this 
until you're 70 or 80 years old," Hersman said.  "It's harder (on the 
survivors) than the ones who take the risk."
The only consolation is 
knowing Frankiewicz died doing something he loved, said friend and former boss 
Kevin House, manager of Recreational Equipment Inc.
Frankiewicz had 
worked for the outdoor equipment company for 10 years, first in Seattle and 
later in Anchorage.  He started here as a ski technician and worked his way 
up to manager of the ski department.
Since his childhood on the ski 
slopes of Vermont, Frankiewicz had been an avid and talented skier. "He'd 
coached and raced and jumped and done just about everything you could do on 
skis," said House.  "He was a very experienced backcountry skier.  He 
was out there doing what he liked to do."
Fredston hopes Frankiewicz's 
death sends a message to other climbers and backcountry skiers.  Snow 
conditions throughout much of the Chugach and Talkeetna mountains this year are 
extremely dangerous, she said.  The snow pack is weak in many places, she 
said, and some warm weather or heavy snow is needed to stabilize 
it.
Blueberry Cone, a small hill near Flattop Mountain where parents 
often take their children sliding, has already avalanched twice this year, 
Fredston said, and a couple of weeks ago a moose kicked loose an avalanche near 
the treeline above Bear Valley.